Human trafficking is a crime that often hides in plain sight. Victims can be anyone trapped in exploitative situations, whether it be forced labor, sexual exploitation, or domestic servitude. Traffickers often rely on secrecy and coercion, making it difficult to detect. However, with awareness and vigilance, we can all play a role in identifying and reporting potential trafficking situations.

Recognizing the Hidden Signs

Human trafficking doesn’t always look how we might imagine. Here are some subtle yet significant signs that someone may be a victim:

  • Lack of Personal Freedom: A person may seem unable to move freely, often controlled by another individual or unable to speak on their own behalf.
  • Signs of Fear or Stress: Victims may appear anxious, fearful, or submissive, especially around certain individuals.
  • Unusual Work or Living Conditions: They may work excessively long hours, live where they work, or live in overcrowded or substandard conditions.
  • Physical or Psychological Abuse: Visible injuries, malnourishment, or signs of untreated medical issues may indicate abuse.
  • Possessions or Documents Controlled by Others: Victims often have their ID, passport, or money withheld by their traffickers.

What You Can Do

If you suspect someone may be a victim of human trafficking, follow these steps:

  1. Do Not Intervene Directly: Confronting traffickers or victims can be dangerous for you and the victim.
  2. Document Observations: Make note of what you see—descriptions, locations, and anything unusual.
  3. Report to Authorities: Call the National Human Trafficking Hotline at 1-888-373-7888 or text “HELP” to 233733. This confidential resource is available 24/7.

If you’d like to support survivors, visit sojournercenter.org/donate.

Sojourner Center